Few Shot Instance Segmentation (FSIS) requires models to detect and segment novel classes with limited several support examples. In this work, we explore a simple yet unified solution for FSIS as well as its incremental variants, and introduce a new framework named Reference Twice (RefT) to fully explore the relationship between support/query features based on a Transformer-like framework. Our key insights are two folds: Firstly, with the aid of support masks, we can generate dynamic class centers more appropriately to re-weight query features. Secondly, we find that support object queries have already encoded key factors after base training. In this way, the query features can be enhanced twice from two aspects, i.e., feature-level and instance-level. In particular, we firstly design a mask-based dynamic weighting module to enhance support features and then propose to link object queries for better calibration via cross-attention. After the above steps, the novel classes can be improved significantly over our strong baseline. Additionally, our new framework can be easily extended to incremental FSIS with minor modification. When benchmarking results on the COCO dataset for FSIS, gFSIS, and iFSIS settings, our method achieves a competitive performance compared to existing approaches across different shots, e.g., we boost nAP by noticeable +8.2/+9.4 over the current state-of-the-art FSIS method for 10/30-shot. We further demonstrate the superiority of our approach on Few Shot Object Detection. Code and model will be available.
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This paper focuses on designing efficient models with low parameters and FLOPs for dense predictions. Even though CNN-based lightweight methods have achieved stunning results after years of research, trading-off model accuracy and constrained resources still need further improvements. This work rethinks the essential unity of efficient Inverted Residual Block in MobileNetv2 and effective Transformer in ViT, inductively abstracting a general concept of Meta-Mobile Block, and we argue that the specific instantiation is very important to model performance though sharing the same framework. Motivated by this phenomenon, we deduce a simple yet efficient modern \textbf{I}nverted \textbf{R}esidual \textbf{M}obile \textbf{B}lock (iRMB) for mobile applications, which absorbs CNN-like efficiency to model short-distance dependency and Transformer-like dynamic modeling capability to learn long-distance interactions. Furthermore, we design a ResNet-like 4-phase \textbf{E}fficient \textbf{MO}del (EMO) based only on a series of iRMBs for dense applications. Massive experiments on ImageNet-1K, COCO2017, and ADE20K benchmarks demonstrate the superiority of our EMO over state-of-the-art methods, \eg, our EMO-1M/2M/5M achieve 71.5, 75.1, and 78.4 Top-1 that surpass \textbf{SoTA} CNN-/Transformer-based models, while trading-off the model accuracy and efficiency well.
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The task of Few-shot learning (FSL) aims to transfer the knowledge learned from base categories with sufficient labelled data to novel categories with scarce known information. It is currently an important research question and has great practical values in the real-world applications. Despite extensive previous efforts are made on few-shot learning tasks, we emphasize that most existing methods did not take into account the distributional shift caused by sample selection bias in the FSL scenario. Such a selection bias can induce spurious correlation between the semantic causal features, that are causally and semantically related to the class label, and the other non-causal features. Critically, the former ones should be invariant across changes in distributions, highly related to the classes of interest, and thus well generalizable to novel classes, while the latter ones are not stable to changes in the distribution. To resolve this problem, we propose a novel data augmentation strategy dubbed as PatchMix that can break this spurious dependency by replacing the patch-level information and supervision of the query images with random gallery images from different classes from the query ones. We theoretically show that such an augmentation mechanism, different from existing ones, is able to identify the causal features. To further make these features to be discriminative enough for classification, we propose Correlation-guided Reconstruction (CGR) and Hardness-Aware module for instance discrimination and easier discrimination between similar classes. Moreover, such a framework can be adapted to the unsupervised FSL scenario.
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由于经过验证的2D检测技术的适用性,大多数当前点云检测器都广泛采用了鸟类视图(BEV)。但是,现有方法通过简单地沿高度尺寸折叠的体素或点特征来获得BEV特征,从而导致3D空间信息的重丢失。为了减轻信息丢失,我们提出了一个基于多级特征降低降低策略的新颖点云检测网络,称为MDRNET。在MDRNET中,空间感知的维度降低(SDR)旨在在体素至BEV特征转换过程中动态关注对象的宝贵部分。此外,提出了多级空间残差(MSR),以融合BEV特征图中的多级空间信息。关于Nuscenes的广泛实验表明,该提出的方法的表现优于最新方法。该代码将在出版时提供。
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准确可靠的传感器校准对于在自主驾驶中融合激光雷达和惯性测量至关重要。本文提出了一种新型的3D-LIDAR和姿势传感器的新型三阶段外部校准方法,用于自主驾驶。第一阶段可以通过点云表面特征快速校准传感器之间的外部参数,以便可以将外部参数从大的初始误差范围缩小到很小的时间范围。第二阶段可以基于激光映射空间占用率进一步校准外部参数,同时消除运动失真。在最后阶段,校正了由自动驾驶汽车的平面运动引起的Z轴误差,并最终获得了精确的外部参数。具体而言,该方法利用了道路场景的自然特征,使其独立且易于在大规模条件下应用。现实世界数据集的实验结果证明了我们方法的可靠性和准确性。这些代码是在GitHub网站上开源的。据我们所知,这是第一个专门为自动驾驶设计的开源代码,用于校准激光雷达和姿势传感器外部参数。代码链接是https://github.com/opencalib/lidar2ins。
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为了在盲图超级分辨率(SR)上取得有希望的结果,一些尝试利用低分辨率(LR)图像来预测内核并改善SR性能。但是,由于不可用的现实世界模糊内核,这些监督的内核预测(SKP)方法是不切实际的。尽管提出了一些无监督的降解预测(UDP)方法来绕过此问题,但\ textIt {contercestency}之间的降解嵌入和SR功能之间仍然具有挑战性。通过探索降解嵌入与SR功能之间的相关性,我们观察到共同学习内容和降解感知功能是最佳的。基于此观察结果,提出了一个名为CDSR的内容和退化的SR网络。具体而言,CDSR包含三个新建立的模块:(1)将基于重量的编码器(LPE)应用于共同提取内容和降解功能; (2)采用基于域查询的基于注意力的模块(DQA)来适应不一致; (3)基于密码的空格压缩模块(CSC),可以抑制冗余信息。对几个基准测试的广泛实验表明,即使与最先进的SKP方法相比,提议的CDSR的表现都优于现有的UDP模型,并在PSNR和SSIM上实现竞争性能。
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在本文中,我们提出了与IEEE计算机协会在CVPR 2022上同时与IEEE计算机协会研讨会同时举行的多手术检测挑战。我们的多手术检测挑战旨在检测自动图像操作,包括但不限于图像编辑,图像合成,图像合成,图像,图像,图像,图像合成,图像,图像编辑一代,图像Photoshop等。我们的挑战吸引了来自世界各地的674支团队,约有2000个有效的结果提交数量。我们邀请了前十支球队为挑战提供解决方案,其中三支球队在大结局中获得了奖项。在本文中,我们介绍了前三名团队的解决方案,以增强图像伪造检测领域的研究工作。
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在3D点云的一代任务中,点云完成越来越流行,因为从其部分观察结果中恢复了3D对象的完整形状是一个具有挑战性但必不可少的问题。在本文中,我们提出了一种新型的种子形式,以提高点云完成中细节保存和恢复的能力。与以前的基于全局特征向量的方法不同,我们引入了一种新的形状表示形式,即补丁种子,不仅可以从部分输入中捕获一般结构,而且还保留了本地模式的区域信息。然后,通过将种子特征集成到生成过程中,我们可以以粗到精细的方式恢复忠实的细节,以获取完整的点云。此外,我们通过将变压器结构扩展到点发生器的基本操作来设计上样本变压器,该结构有效地结合了相邻点之间的空间和语义关系。定性和定量评估表明,我们的方法在多个基准数据集上优于最先进的完成网络。我们的代码可从https://github.com/hrzhou2/seedformer获得。
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本地图像功能匹配,旨在识别图像对的识别和相应的相似区域,是计算机视觉中的重要概念。大多数现有的图像匹配方法遵循一对一的分配原则,并采用共同最近的邻居来确保跨图像之间本地特征之间的独特对应关系。但是,来自不同条件的图像可能会容纳大规模变化或观点多样性,以便一对一的分配可能在密集匹配中导致模棱两可或丢失的表示形式。在本文中,我们介绍了一种新颖的无探测器本地特征匹配方法Adamatcher,该方法首先通过轻巧的特征交互模块与密集的特征相关联,并估算了配对图像的可见面积,然后执行贴片级多到 - 一个分配可以预测匹配建议,并最终根据一对一的完善模块进行完善。广泛的实验表明,Adamatcher的表现优于固体基线,并在许多下游任务上实现最先进的结果。此外,多对一分配和一对一的完善模块可以用作其他匹配方法(例如Superglue)的改进网络,以进一步提高其性能。代码将在出版时提供。
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无监督的域适应性(UDA)旨在使在标记的源域上训练的模型适应未标记的目标域。在本文中,我们提出了典型的对比度适应(PROCA),这是一种无监督域自适应语义分割的简单有效的对比度学习方法。以前的域适应方法仅考虑跨各个域的阶级内表示分布的对齐,而阶层间结构关系的探索不足,从而导致目标域上的对齐表示可能不像在源上歧视的那样容易歧视。域了。取而代之的是,ProCA将类间信息纳入班级原型,并采用以班级为中心的分布对齐进行适应。通过将同一类原型与阳性和其他类原型视为实现以集体为中心的分配对齐方式的负面原型,Proca在经典领域适应任务上实现了最先进的性能,{\ em i.e. text {and} synthia $ \ to $ cityScapes}。代码可在\ href {https://github.com/jiangzhengkai/proca} {proca}获得代码
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